Skip to main content

Mapping Shangrila: Index

Mapping Shangrila
Index
    • Notifications
    • Privacy
  • Project HomeMapping Shangrila
  • Projects
  • Learn more about Manifold

Notes

Show the following:

  • Annotations
  • Resources
Search within:

Adjust appearance:

  • font
    Font style
  • color scheme
  • Margins
table of contents
  1. Cover
  2. Halt title
  3. Title
  4. Copyright
  5. Contents
  6. Foreword
  7. Acknowledgments
  8. Note on Transliterations and Place-Names
  9. Abbreviations and Foreign-Language Terms
  10. Introduction
  11. Part I Shangrilazation
    1. Chapter 1 Vital Margins
    2. Chapter 2 Dreamworld, Shambala, Gannan
    3. Chapter 3 A Routine Discovery
  12. Part II Constructing the Ecological State
    1. Chapter 4 Making National Parks in Yunnan
    2. Chapter 5 The Nature Conservancy in Shangrila
    3. Chapter 6 Transnational Matsutake Governance
    4. Chapter 7 Constructing and Deconstructing the Commons
  13. Part III Contested Landscapes
    1. Chapter 8 Animate Landscapes
    2. Chapter 9 The Amoral Other
    3. Chapter 10 The Rise and Fall of the Green Tibetan
  14. Afterword
  15. References
  16. Contributors
  17. Index

Index

The index that appeared in the print version of this title was intentionally removed from the eBook. Please use the search function on your eReading device for terms of interest. For your reference, the terms that appear in the print index are listed below

A

actor-network-theory (ANT)

Adong Village

Adorno, Theodor

aesthetics, Chinese

Agamben, Giorgio

agency: divine

human

landownership and

landscapes and

materiality and

Tibetan

zhidak

Agrawal, Arun

agropastoral sacred space

Alai

Gyarong writings

on the Tibetan Plateau

Amdo

Golog people. See also Rebgong

Amnye Shachong

Anagnost, Ann

animate landscapes: concept

legends

resource conservation and

sustainable development of

architecture

articulations: of environmental subjectivity

of the Green Tibetan

of local Tibetan communities

assemblages

Axu

B

backwardness: of ethnic minority populations

of Tibetan culture

Bai Hua

Belk, Russell

Bhabha, Homi

biodiversity conservation: aquatic

culture and

in Diqing Prefecture

at Khawa Karpo

programs

of sacred areas

of Shangrila Gorge

threats to

in Yunnan

biopower

bodhisattvas

bodily practices

botanical exploration

Brosius, J. Peter

Buddhism

culture

discourses

education

environmental protection and

knowledge

practices

sacred geographies of. See also lamas

C

Cairang Danzhi

capital: ecological

human

movement of

state investment in

capitalism: global

moral economy of

space of

state

caterpillar fungus (Ophiocordyceps sinensis): biology and life cycle

collection in Dongwa Township

collection in Shusong

earnings from

governance

harvesting/harvesters

sustainable yields approach to

Catholicism

Center for Biodiversity and Indigenous Knowledge

Chamdo

location

Chanadordje Mountain

Chime Namgyal

China. See People’s Republic of China (PRC)

China Protected Area Leadership Alliance Project

Chinese Communist Party (CCP)

ecological management

improvement projects

“interethnic unity” policy

in Konkaling

promotion of Tibetan culture

Sixth Plenum of the Seventeenth Central Committee

Chinese medicine

Choy, Howard Y. F.

Chuji Mountain: legend of

photo

Chuyun Spirit Lake

civilizing projects

Cizhong Village

Coggins, Chris

collaboration: instability of

interdisciplinary

process

translocal and transnational

Collected Essays from a Research Conference on Theories for Constructing Harmonious Society in Diqing Prefecture (Jiang Wenjuan)

colonization

commodification: of landscapes

of nature

neoliberal forms of

of place

commodity chains

caterpillar fungus

matsutake mushroom

conservation: biology

community involvement in

cultural knowledge and

designations

economy

management

organizations

programs

of sacred landscapes

social costs and benefits of

social science/scientists and

state power and

tourism development and

water. See also biodiversity conservation; nature reserves; protected areas; transnational conservation

Conservation International–China (CI-China)

Sacred Lands Program

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)

cosmology

cosmopolitanism

crane, black-necked

Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF)

cults: heterodox (xiejiao)

mountain

zhidak

cultural politics: of landscape

of materiality

of state-led development

cultural production

inter-

culture. See Tibetan culture

Cultures and Biodiversity Congress (CUBIC)

D

Dalai Lama

Daocheng County

competition for Shangrila name

establishment of Yading Nature Reserve

tourism

Daocheng: The Remote Land (Lü Linglong)

deforestation

highway expansion and

in Japan

deities: Diqing belief in

for household and village protection

and moral implications

mountain

recognition of

state control of

water. See also lhawa; yullha; zhidak

Deng Xiaoping

Deqin County

logging

Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture: agropastoral traditions

GDP

national parks

natural resources

politics

population

religious/cultural diversity

tourism

tourism planners

Dokar Dzong

Dongwa Township: administrative villages

caterpillar fungus collection

governance

location

Dream World—Shambala, Gannan, A (Gonbo Namjyal)

Duji Spirit Cave

E

Earth’s Staircase, The (Alai)

ecological modernization

China’s

ecological state: China’s transformation to

conflicts

disunity

Harmonious Society as

land classification systems

normative and critical studies of

power and

projects

shangrilazation and

sovereignty and

TNC’s role in

transnational conservation and

economic crisis (2008)

economic development: conservation and

cultural production and

of Great Western Development campaign

post-Mao

tourism for

use of local resources for

economy: conservation

cultural

matsutake mushroom

moral

tourism

ecotourism

in Hamugu Village. See also Greater Shangrila Ecotourism Zone

Ekvall, Robert

Eliade, Mircea

elites

endangered species

matsutake as

protected areas for

energy development

entrepreneurialism

environmental governance: of caterpillar fungus

endangered species as a form of

of matsutake mushroom

in Sino-Tibetan borderlands

village-level

environmental protection: of mountains

of national parks

organizations

in religion

resident involvement in

of Sino-Tibetan landscapes

Tibetan culture and

ethnic minorities: biodiversity and

classification of

differences

folk songs of

freedom and

Han fetishization of

harmony among

identity

in Lhasa

as “living fossils”

markers/indicators of

miniaturization of

pastoral simplicity of

religious diversity

as “sites”

sovereign power and

as TNC staff. See also minzu

ethnobotany

ethnographers: Beijing

Chinese

Tibetan

Everest, Mount

exiles

exploitation: market

of nature

resource

of youth

F

Falun Gong

Fan Wen

folk practices

folk songs: ethnic identity and

Khawa Karpo Culture Society and

revitalization of

food safety

foreign trade stations

Foucault, Michel

freedom, concept of

Friedman, Thomas

frontier poetics

G

Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture: altitude living conditions

as China’s “little Tibet”

clothing

Langmusi

population

Shambala

shangrilazation of

tourism

geopiety

definition

theophanic

Gesang Zeren (Liu Zan)

on belief in mountain deities

Hamugu Village guide

role in Hamugu ecological/cultural action plan

on traditional conservation

gift exchange

globalization: capitalist

economic

tourism and

global warming

gnas ri. See also Khawa Karpo Mountain

Goffman, Erving

Golog

Gonbo Namjyal (Gongbao Nanjie)

Gonjo County

governmentality: development and

environmental

in Harmonious Society

neoliberal

population and. See also environmental governance; resource governance

grasslands, partitioning of

grassroots associations

grazing

reduction

Greater Shangrila Ecotourism Zone

map of

Yunnan’s location within. See also Yading Nature Reserve

Great Western Development strategy: in Daocheng County

in Diqing Prefecture

ecological management

infrastructure and economic development

purpose of

shangrilazation process and

in Sino-Tibetan borderlands

sovereignty and

sustainable development and

Tibetan culture and

Green Tibetan

decline of

discourse

exiles

Rinchen Samdrup as

Tibetan-Han relations and

Guo Jing

Gyalthang. See Zhongdian County

Gyarong

H

Hamugu Village: cultural/ecological action plan

ecotourism development in

guide to

photo

sustainable development

Hamugu Village Center for the Protection of Indigenous Ecology and Culture

Han: environmental activists

fetishization of minorities

and Hui tensions

merchants

nationalism

population

tourists

view of Tibetans

writers

in Xiahe

Harmonious Society: Han-Tibetan cooperation and

as hegemonic

inception and principles

promotion of

Tibetan sovereignty struggles and

harmony: ethnic

between humans and birds

with nature

sovereign power and

Hathaway, Michael

hegemony: of Harmonious Society

of scenic spots

highway expansion

Hillary, Edmund

Hillman, Ben

Hilton, James

home compensation

Horkheimer, Max

horse husbandry

household responsibility system

Hui: merchants

in Xiahe

Hu Jintao

human and nonhuman relations

hunting

I

identity/identities: of borderland groups

Chinese

ethnic

Green Tibetan

insider/outsider

loss of

religious

self-

Tibetan

imaginary: Chinese state

ecological

landscapes

national

Shangrila

imagined places

indigenous peoples: culture

identity

knowledge

literature

sacred landscape practices

territoriality

traditions

Ingold, Tim

International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)

Ivy, Marilyn

J

Jambeyang Mountain

Japan: food imports

forest decline

matsutake production and trade

Jiang Rong

Jiang Zemin

Jima Village (pseud.): annual offering festival

elders and lhawa relations

household income

incorporation

market dependency

Jiuzhaigou

ecotourism development

Journey through Labrang Culture: Labrang English Handbook (Gonbo Namjyal): overview

Tibetan culture in

Jueju Village

K

Karan, Pradyumna

Karma Samdrup

Karmay, Samten

Kelsang Dawa

Kham

Khampas

Khawa Karpo Culture Society

Khawa Karpo Mountain: conservation strategies at

deity

elevation

environmental protection for

holy status

massif

mountaineering

photo

pilgrimage circuit

spelling of

Zhila Village on

kings, Tibetan

Klingberg, Travis

Kluane First Nations

knowledge: about Yading

Buddhist

cultural/local

indigenous

projects to improve

Western scientific

Kolås, Åshild

Konkaling: communism

history

Rock’s exploration of

Konka Risumgongba: Rock’s writing and photographs of. See also Yading Nature Reserve

Kunming

Kunming Institute of Botany

L

Labrang: culture

embodiment of Tibetanness

fame

lamas

incarnate

land compensation

landscapes: cultural

exotic

gendering of

Gyarong

identity and

preservation of

representations of

resources and

as sites of cultural memory

spiritual transformation and

supernatural

Tibetan Plateau

tourist

transformation of

Western concepts of. See also animate landscapes; sacred landscapes

land tenure

Langmusi

Laojun Mountain

Latin American writers

Latour, Bruno

law

Lazong Ruiba (Lobsang Rinpa)

Lefebvre, Henri

legislation: for endangered species

for national parks

xiejiao

Leisha’s (restaurant)

Lévi-Strauss, Claude

Lhasa

lhawa: materiality and

photo of

recognition of

role in Tibetan villages

skepticism of

in trance state

Li, Chun

Li, Peter J.

Li Guiming

Lijiang

Lisu people: folk traditions

identity

“Little Tibets”

Xiahe as

Llamas, Rosa

local governments: community engagement

development strategies

national park management

tourism promotion

logging

Longwu

Lost Horizon (Hilton)

lu

Lü Linglong

M

Ma Jianzhong

Makley, Charlene

marginalization

markets: exploitation

Japanese

matsutake

for medicinal plants

neoliberalism and

reforms

tourism

marriage

materialism, metropolitan

materiality: cultural politics of

in zhidak cults

matsutake mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake): commodification of

earnings from

economy

inclusion on endangered species list

monitoring system

pesticide contamination

pickers

in Sino-Tibetan borderlands

smaller-sized

spores

sustainable yield assessments

trade

medicinal plants

mediums. See lhawa

Meili Snow Mountains National Park

name

memory, cultural

Menzies, Nicholas

Miao people

migrant labor

militarization

Mingyong glacier

miniaturization

ethnic difference and

landscapes and

minzu

classification

parks

unity. See also ethnic minorities

Missouri Botanical Garden

monasteries: Konkaling

Labrang

Rongwo

Tsengu Gomba

Xiahe

monks

Rongwo’s

Moseley, Robert

mountains: cults

deities

expeditions

holy

living conditions on

rituals. See also sacred mountains; and specific name of mountain

Mountains of Southwest China

Muchi Jiacuo

Mullen, Renée

multiculturalism, statist

museums

N

Napahai Prairie

nationalism: Han

Tibetan

National Park Administration Office

national parks: administration

constraints of

designations

impact on industries

management and policy

plans and proposals

principles of

promotion of

resident involvement

as tourism attractions

U.S. model. See also Meili Snow Mountains National Park; Pudacuo National Park

nation-state: boundaries

Chinese

Natural Forest Protection Program

natural products

natural sciences

nature: commodification of

culture and

exploitation of

management of

as resource in potential

social behaviors and

urbanites and

Western traditions and

Nature Conservancy (TNC): adaptive management framework

China Program

conservation origins

criticism of

economic limitations

Khawa Karpo conservation

land acquisition strategy

and local governments

medicinal plant conservation

national parks initiatives

nature tourism promotion

social science integration

staff and budget

use of Photovoice

Western social scientists’ critiques

Yunnan Great Rivers project

nature reserves: designations

locations in Yunnan and Sichuan (map)

Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve

as tourism attractions. See also White Horse Snow Mountain (Baimaxueshan) Nature Reserve; Yading Nature Reserve

Naturvölker

Naxi

Nedu Village

neri. See also Khawa Karpo Mountain

New Socialist Countryside

Ngawa

NGOs (nongovernmental organizations): Friends of Nature

funding

organic agriculture promotion

political pressures

poverty alleviation

proliferation in China

sovereignty and

Tibetan. See also Nature Conservancy (TNC)

Nishi Administrative Village

nomadic people

non-timber forest products

nyen

Nyíri, Pál

O

Oakes, Tim

Olympics (Beijing)

ontologies

“othering” process

Ou Xiaokun

P

pastoralism

pastures

People’s Republic of China (PRC): conservation strategies

domestic tourism

ecological modernization

environmentalists/environmental movement

environmental management in

exports

food safety

miniaturizations and

pesticide usage

placemaking projects

protected areas

state incorporation

territory

tourist sites classification

personhood

pesticides

photography practices

Photovoice

place, practice of

placemaking projects

political ecology: of changing landscapes

of resource governance

pollution

population

development and

of Gannan Prefecture

of western China

Xiahe County

power relations: in conservation

landscapes and

in resource control

of villagers and outsiders

property rights

protected areas: categories

for endangered species

management and regulation

planning

for tourism

in Yunnan. See also national parks; nature reserves

protests (2008)

across the Tibetan Plateau

Pudacuo National Park: establishment of

management

resident involvement

success of

TNC retreat from

tourism plan

Q

Qinghai

zhidak and xiejiao cults

R

Rebgong: annual offering festival

infrastructure

lhawa figure in

location

mountain deity recognition

zhidak cults. See also Jima Village (pseud.)

Red Poppies (Alai)

regionalism

religion: of borderland ethnic groups

environmental protection and

rituals

space and

spirituality

state regulation of

Tibetan practices. See also Buddhism; cults; deities

Remote Country of Women, The (Bai Hua)

representation-practice relationship

Research Office of the Yunnan Provincial Government: national parks involvement

Nature Conservancy (TNC) and

Pudacuo National Park proposal

resource extraction

resource governance

political ecology of. See also environmental governance

resource management

reterritorialization

Return (Huigui)

rigua

Rinchen Samdrup

detention

environmental protection advocacy

as a Green Tibetan

Riwa Township

road workers

Rock, Joseph

discovery of Yading Nature Reserve

exploration of Konkaling

and Shangrila connection

writing and photographs

rural-urban movement

Russell, Diane

S

sacred landscapes: agropastoral

conservation

land tenure and

ritual practices

Sacred Lands Program

sacred mountains

biodiversity of

environmental protection of

Khawa Karpo as

Sacrificed Youth (Qingchun ji)

Sanjiangyuan Environmental Protection Association

Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve

scenic spots

Scott, James

self, the: metropolitan

travel writing and discovery of

self-immolations

Sertar Buddhist Institute

sexuality

Shambala

Shangrila, idea of

as an ecological laboratory

Shangrila County

Bita Lake

naming of

tourism

Shangrila Gorge

shangrilazation: of Diqing Prefecture

formation process

of Gannan Prefecture

indigenous geographies and

literary contributions to

as a miniaturizing method

of Shusong Village

of Sino-Tibetan borderlands

spatial organization of

tourism development and

“Sharing, Cooperation, and Scaling Up”

Shenrezig Mountain

Shika, Mount

legend

photo

Shusong Village: caterpillar fungus collection

governance

highway expansion project

location

matsutake mushroom market

Sichuan: nature reserves in

tourism development

Singh, Hukam

Sino-Tibetan borderlands: communities and population

environmental management in

ethnic diversity of

ethnic identity of

Great Western Development strategy in

map

as a nature conservation zone

NGOs

politics and territory

resource extraction

socio-ecological change in

sovereignty

state power in

tourism

trade and rule

Sloping Land Conversion Program

social relations

markets and

in resource governance

social sciences/scientists

conservation practitioners and

critiques of TNC

integration into conservation

Western and Chinese contrasts

Sonam Norbu

soul tree

sovereign power: ethnic minorities and

Harmonious Society and

right to life and

in sovereignty-discipline-government triad

state assertion of

sovereignty: of NGOs

over individual bodies

of Sino-Tibetan borderlands

Tibetan

transnational organizations and

space: of Chinese nation-state

Lefebvre on

miniaturizing methods and

production of

ritual demarcation of

sacred

special conservation zones

special ethnic zones

Stalin, Joseph

Stanley, Nick

state incorporation

state-led development

education and social welfare

infrastructure. See also Great Western Development strategy

state power: governance and

nature conservation and

in Sino-Tibetan borderlands

Stedman-Edwards, Pamela

Stewart, Michelle Olsgard

subject formation, environmental

suicide. See also self-immolations

Sullivan, Laurence

Sun Baohua

supernatural, the

surveillance

sustainable development

of animate landscapes

of Great Western Development strategy

sustainable yields

suzhi

T

Tashi Dawa

“tashi delek” greeting

Tashi Nyima

The Eye of the Snow Mountain

poetry

territorialization

theme parks

Three Parallel Rivers World Heritage Site

map of area

Tibetan culture: backwardness of

biodiversity conservation and

borderlands and

China’s nature and

Chinese promotion of

ecological knowledge and

environmental protection and

in Labrang

preservation of

reinvention of

threats to

tourism and

Tibetan Doctors Association

Tibetanness: Alai’s

of Diqing national parks

Gannan Prefecture and

Labrang embodiment of

tourism and

Tibetan Plateau: Alai’s view of

climate

landscapes

nature reserves

“opening up” the

pastures

protests (2008)

Tominaga, Yasuto

Tongren. See Rebgong

tourism: Chinese tourists

and exploration

in Gannan Prefecture

independent

in Japan

in Labrang

in Langmusi

photography practices

in Tibetan Autonomous Region

Tibetan culture and

Western. See also Great Western Development strategy; “Little Tibets”; tourism development

tourism development: highway expansion

in Jiuzhaigou

in Northwest Yunnan

promotion of national parks

Shangrila and

in Sino-Tibetan borderland areas

in Yading

trade routes

Trador

translation

transnational conservation

organizations

sacred lands and. See also Nature Conservancy (TNC)

travel writing: of Alai

of Fan Wen

frontier minority writers

guides

Han writers

on landscape features

outsider/insider relations in

self-discovery in

shangrilazation and

of Wen Pulin

tree planting

tsampa

tsen

Tserangding

Tsering, Topgyal

Tsing, Anna

U

unity: of Chinese nation

“interethnic” (minzu tuanjie)

Tibetan

urbanites

V

Varutti, Marizia

Vasantkumar, Chris

violence: law and

state

Voluntary Environmental Protection Association

W

Washington Post

Weixi

Wen Pulin

Axu writings

White Horse Snow Mountain (Baimaxueshan) Nature Reserve

village rules

Wilcox, Emily

wilderness, notion of

wildlife: conservation

management

products

Wilson, Ernest Henry

Winkler, Daniel

Wolf Totem (Jiang Rong)

women: compared to landscapes

ritual practices

rural

Tibetan

World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)

X

Xiahe County: dialect

Hui merchants

name

population diversity

tourism

travel texts of. See also Labrang

Xianggelila. See also Shangrila

xiejiao: cults

legislation

as the market’s Other

state scrutiny toward

Xining

Xu Xiake

Y

Yading Nature Reserve: horse trekking

naming and establishment

religious significance

Rock’s discovery of

tourism

UNESCO designation

Yan Hairong

Yanjing

Yeh, Emily

Ying, Li-hua

Yin Kaipu

Yubeng Village

Yúdice, George

yullha

ritual practices

Yunnan: biodiversity

“Conservation and Development Action Plan”

critiques of TNC in

cultural revitalization in

cultural tourism in

economic change

ethnic groups

Forestry Department

matsutake production

national parks initiatives

Shangrila designation

tourism development plan

Yunnan Great Rivers Project

conservation priorities

implementation of

partners and funding

Yunnan Matsutake Association

Yu Qingyuan

Z

Zhang, Paul

Zhang Xuezhong

zhidak: agency

belief in

cults

description

legend of Shika and Chuji

political ecologies of

protection of

recognition

retaliation

ritual practices

sovereignty and. See also lhawa

Zhongdian County: definition/meaning of

deforestation

landscapes

Shangrila designation

Zhongxin Town

Zinda, John

Zomia

regional extent

Annotate

Previous
All Rights Reserved
Powered by Manifold Scholarship. Learn more at
Opens in new tab or windowmanifoldapp.org