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Ban Gu 班固. Qian Han shu 前漢書. Siku quanshu ed.

Bol, Peter K. “On the Problem of Contextualizing Ideas: Reflections on Yu Yingshi’s Approach to the Study of Song Daoxue.” Journal of Song-Yuan Studies 34 (2004): 59–79.

Brokaw, Cynthia J. The Ledgers of Merit and Demerit. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1991.

Brook, Timothy. The Confusions of Pleasures: Commerce and Culture in Ming China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998.

Cao Renhu 曹仁虎 and Ji Huang 嵇璜. Qinding Xu wenxian tongkao 欽定續文獻通考. Siku quanshu ed.

Cao Xueqin 曹雪芹. Honglou meng: Qi xu ben 紅樓夢: 戚序本. 5 vols. Guben xiaoshuo jicheng ed.

________. Zhiyanzhai chongping Shitou ji: Gengchen ben 脂硯齋重評石頭記: 庚辰本. 4 vols. Guben xiaoshuo jicheng ed.

________. Zhiyanzhai chongping Shitou ji: Jiaxu ben 脂硯齋重評石頭記: 甲戌本. Guben xiaoshuo jicheng ed.

Cao Xueqin 曹雪芹 and Gao E 高鶚. Honglou meng 紅樓夢. 4 vols. Beijing: Renmin wenxue chubanshe, 1973.

________. The Story of the Stone. 5 vols. Translated by David Hawkes and John Minford. London: Penguin, 1973–1986.

Cao Xuewei 曹學偉. “Daojiao yu Zhuge Liang de xingxiang suzao” 道教與諸葛亮的形象塑造. In Sanguo yanyi yu Zhongguo wenhua, edited by Tan Luofei et al., 169–80. Chengdu: Bashu shushe, 1992.

Chan, Albert. The Glory and Fall of the Ming Dynasty. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1982.

Chan, Wing-tsit, ed. Chu Hsi and Neo-Confucianism. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1986.

Chang, Chun-shu, and Shelley Hsueh-lun Chang. Crisis and Transformation in Seventeenth-Century China: Society, Culture, and Modernity in Li Yü’s World. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1992.

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Chen Bangzhan 陳邦瞻. Song mo jishi benmo 宋末紀事本末. Siku quanshu ed.

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Chen Jian 陳建, ed. Huang Ming tongji jiyao 皇明通紀集要. Reprint. 4 vols. Taibei: Wenhai chubanshe, n.d.

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Chen Shilong 陳世隆 and Chen Si 陳思. Liang Song mingxian xiaoji 兩宋名賢小集. Siku quanshu ed.

Chen Shou 陳壽. Sanguo zhi 三國志. Annotated by Pei Songzhi 裴松之. 5 vols. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1959.

Chen Xizhong 陳曦鐘 et al., eds. Shuihu zhuan huipingben 《水滸傳》會評本. 2 vols. Beijing: Beijing daxue chubanshe, 1981.

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Chow, Kai-wing. “Discourse, Examination, and Local Elite: The Invention of the T’ung-ch’eng School in Ch’ing China.” In Education and Society in Late Imperial China, 1600–1900, edited by Benjamin A Elman and Alexander Woodside, 183–219. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.

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________. A Ming Society: T’ai-ho County, Kiangsi, Fourteenth to Seventeenth Centuries. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996.

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________, ed. The Unfolding of Neo-Confucianism. New York: Columbia University Press, 1975.

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Elman, Benjamin A., and Alexander Woodside, eds. Education and Society in Late Imperial China, 1600–1900. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.

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Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Translated by A. M. Sheridan-Smith. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1977.

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Ge, Liangyan. Out of the Margins: The Rise of Chinese Vernacular Fiction. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2001.

Ge Quan 葛荃. Quanli zaige lixing: Shiren, chuantong zhengzhi wenhua yu Zhongguo shehui 權利宰割理性: 士人, 傳統政治文化與中國社會. Tianjin: Nankai daxue chubanshe, 2003.

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Geng, Song. The Fragile Scholar: Power and Masculinity in Chinese Culture. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2004.

Goldin, Paul Rakita. The Culture of Sex in Ancient China. Honolulu, University of Hawai‘i Press, 2002.

Gong Wei 龔煒. Chaolin bitan 巢林筆談. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1981.

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