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The Nuosu Book of Origins: The Nuosu Book of Origins

The Nuosu Book of Origins
The Nuosu Book of Origins
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table of contents
  1. Series Page
  2. Title Page
  3. Copyright
  4. Contents
  5. Foreword by Stevan Harrell
  6. Preface
  7. Pronunciation Guide and Conventions
  8. Map of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture
  9. Introduction
  10. 1. Genealogy of Sky / Momu cy
  11. 2. Genealogy of Earth / Mudde cy
  12. 3. Transformation of Sky and Earth / Momu zzyqo cy
  13. 4. Genealogy of Lightning / Murzyr cy
  14. 5. Separation of Sky and Earth / Muvu mudie po
  15. 6. Great Bimo / Awo Shubu
  16. 7. Genealogy of Spirit Monkey / Anyu Ddussy cy
  17. 8. Zhyge Alu / Zhyge Alu
  18. 9. Shooting Down Suns and Moons / Gge nbie hle nbie
  19. 10. Calling Out Single Sun and Single Moon / Gge di hle di gu
  20. 11. Twelve Branches of Snow / Vonre sse cinyi
  21. 12. Genealogy of Shyly Wote / Shyly Wote ssy
  22. 13. Ozzu (Tibetan) Lineages / Ozzu cy
  23. 14. Ozzu (Tibetan) Migrations / Ozzu muche
  24. 15. Hxiemga (Han) People’s Lineage / Hxiemga cy
  25. 16. Hxiemga (Han) People’s Migrations / Hxiemga muche
  26. 17. Foreigners’ Lineage / Yiery cy
  27. 18. Migrations of Foreigners / Yiery muche
  28. 19. Nuosu Lineages / Nuosu cy
  29. 20. Emperor Vomu and Ni and Vi Genealogies / Vomu Ni Vi cy
  30. 21. Genealogy of Ahuo / Ahuo cy
  31. 22. Migration of Ahuo / Ahuo muche
  32. 23. Genealogy of Nzy Clan / Nzyzzur pu
  33. 24. Highpoints of Migrations of Gguho / Gguho cy bo
  34. 25. Migrations of Qonie / Qonie cy bo
  35. 26. Changes in Hxuo Villages / Hxuoqo hxeqo
  36. 27. Genealogy of Gguho / Gguho cy
  37. 28. Migrations of Nine Sons of Gguho Durzhy Ddiwo / Kurdie Gguho Durzhy Ddiwo sse ggu cy
  38. 29. Genealogy of Qoni / Qoni cy
  39. Appendix: The Book of Origins Contents with Tone Indicators
  40. Glossary
  41. Notes
  42. References
  43. Index
  44. Series List

29

GENEALOGY OF QONI

Qoni cy

A son of the Hxuo

was the luck of the He;

a son of the He

was the luck of the Hxuo.

The Hxuo migrated to a distant place,

and after entering the distant place

they selected a red cow right away.

Over one hundred pack cows came along in front;

the pack cow Lunra led the way on the return.

The livestock were uncountable.

One day they went to select horses,

the spirit and magic horses led the way back.

The creatures without cloven hoofs were uncountable.

Quarried stone was selected in the middle,

gold and silver were set in a row,

their uses were uncountable.

Lastly, the pack string leader was selected.

Over one hundred youths followed in front;

over one hundred maidens followed in front.

Things in the human world were uncountable.

A red cow brought forth luck;

it was selected to open the wilds for the human world.

[As for those] living in the distant place:

Jiwala was the first generation;

Cyamy was the second generation;

Mumyxy was the third generation;

Xylavu was the fourth generation;

Mulavu was the fifth generation;

Uomur Ali was the sixth generation;

Ali Jjurjie was the seventh generation;

Jjurjie Lama was the eighth generation;

Lama Uomur was the ninth generation;

Uomur Ddeshuo was the tenth generation;

Ddeshuo Anyie was the eleventh generation.

Thereafter,

when they came to find paternal uncles

to ask for permission to wed,1

Shynge Niewa was the one to give it.

The Hxuo produced nine sons:

Six tribes migrated to the edge of the sky;

and three tribes migrated to the end of the earth.

Of the eldest sons of the Hxuo,

Zzii Labbu was a nzy ruler,2

and Ssyhxo Lonzy was a mo.

They settled at the place Zhyggala.

Muvu Synzy was a ni;3

Voge Hxuosa was a mo;

Mashy Ddoni was a bimo.

For breakfast they killed seven cows;

for supper they killed seven cows.

Of the middle sons of the Hxuo

Syge Vonyie was a nzy;

Wajjie Shuzzur was a mo;

Vimu Nieyy was a bimo.

Of the youngest sons of the Hxuo

Nimu Lili was a nzy;

Lywa Nimga was a mo;

Alu of the Hxuo was a bimo.

Of the youngest sons of the Hxuo

the youngest son, Jjihmy, was one generation;

the three sons of Jjihmy were one generation;

the generation of Jjihmy Pusi was followed by

the generation of Pusi Hxasi of which

Nimu Lili was a nzy

who settled at Nieyylurjjo.

The generation of Jjihmy Jjizy

settled at Jjizylohmu.

Aho cooked a pot of voma turnips,

and the Jjizy family had seven sons.

The generation of Jjihmy Bbohxo was followed by

the generation of the two sons of Bbohxo, followed by

the generation of Bbohxo Hxorryr, followed by

the generation of Hxorryr Lynge, followed by

the generation of Lynge Aly, followed by

the generation of Aly Acur, followed by

the generation of Acur Nzunzu, followed by

the generation of Nzunzu Hlopo, followed by

the generation of Hlopo Voqy, followed by

the generation of Voqy Bijji, followed by

the generation of Bijji Woyi, followed by

the generation of Woyi Yogo, followed by

the generation of Yogo Hxoche, followed by

the generation of Hxoche Lemo, followed by

the generation of Lemo Nyirryr, followed by

the generation of Nyirryr Aho, followed by

the generation of Aho Nieggo, followed by

the generation of Nieggo Jysi, followed by

the generation of Jysi Lesse, followed by

the generation of Lesse Nganga which

settled at Bbutejjogo.

The generation of Yogo Hoqo was followed by

the generation of Hoqo Jjike, followed by

the generation of Jjike Shuohmo, followed by

the generation of Shuonjy Hojy, followed by

the generation of Hojy Lurli, followed by

the generation of Lurli Gazu, followed by

the generation of Gazu Vadda, followed by

the generation of Vadda Yienjie, followed by

the generation of Yienjie Vaku.

When Vaku grew up,

he settled at Ndipoladda.4

This is the genealogy of the Lynge family.

The generation of Bbohxo Bbohxa was followed by

the generation of Bbohxa Shuozi, followed by

the generation of Shuozi Yyvu, followed by

the generation of Yyvu Yyndi, followed by

the generation of Yyndi Asho, followed by

the generation of Asho Nigge, followed by

the generation of Nigge Sajjy, followed by

the generation of Sajjy Sange, followed by

the generation of Sange Niyi, followed by

the generation of Niyi Mahxie, followed by

the generation of Nigga Chumo

and Olur Bbudie,

followed by the generations of Churmo Churgi,

Mushy Lahni,

and the Mushy Anyie.

This is the genealogy of the Mose Shuogo.

The generation of Lapu Shequ

settled at Olulavu.

Ceramic tiles covered the roofs;

one swath of white-tiled roofs;

four posts inside each tiled house

in the four directions of the house;

ensuring victory over attackers,

ensuring victory over enemies.

Four tigers were kept—

one in each direction.

Four red cows were killed

in an offering to the four tigers.

The generation of Lapu Ddiwo

Settled in Bbuyoryshy.

Bamboo was cut to build bamboo homes;

one shining white swath of bamboo homes.

Four female vultures were kept—

one in each direction.

Four sows were killed

in a sacrifice to the vultures.5

The generation of Lapu Jjumu

settled at Nremuyyshy.

They built rammed earth houses,

with earthen firepits,

and the Lapu Jjumu died out.

At the Lapu Ddiwo’s place

the stars in the skies above could clearly be counted,

but the members of the Lapu Ddiwo family were uncountable.

The grasses on the earth below could be clearly counted,

but the members of the Lapu Ddiwo family were uncountable.

The generation of Lapu Ddiwo was followed by

the generation of Ddiwo Ddini, followed by

the generation of Ddini Lyrni, followed by

the generation of Lyrni Azyr, followed by

the generation of Azyr Ahxie, followed by

the generation of Ahxie Bbylu, followed by

the generation of Bbylu Ati, followed by

the generation of Ati Ayi, followed by

the generation of Ayi Nzyggu, followed by

the generation of Nzyggu Bonbu, followed by

the generation of Bonbu Lyrguo, followed by

the generation of Lyrguo Ake, followed by

the generation of Ake Bihxie, followed by

the generation of Bihxie Jjisse, followed by

the generation of Jjisse Hxiesse, followed by

the generation of Hxiesse Kepu, followed by

the generation of Kepu Yyndi, followed by

the generation of Yyndi Lurhxa, followed by

the generation of Lurhxa Lazzi.

Lazzi was the eldest and

settled at Bbaqijjieggur;

Bbaqi of the Qoni was the eldest.

This is the genealogy of the Bbaqi.

The generation of Ahxie Ahxi was followed by

the generation of Ahxi Suhxo, followed by

the generation of Suhxo Gejji, followed by

the generation of Gejji Lomupi, followed by

the generation of Lomupi Wonyi, followed by

the generation of Wonyi Bizu, followed by

the generation of Bizu Jjiehuo, followed by

the generation of Jjiehuo Nyisa, followed by

the generation of Nyisa Sysy, followed by

the generation of Sysy Keayi.

Shuobu of the Keayi family was the eldest son and

he settled at Ndipobbosho.

This is the genealogy of the Lomu family.

The generation of Ahxie Nzybbi was followed by

the generation of the Nzybbi Lubbi, followed by

the generation of the Lubbi Agge, followed by

the generation of the Agge Amgo, followed by

the generation of the Amgo Ajie, followed by

the generation of the Ajie Yochu, followed by

the generation of the Yochu Pusse, followed by

the generation of the Pusse Wondi, followed by

the generation of the Wondi Syrgo, followed by

the generation of the Syrgo Hxoche, followed by

the generation of the Hxoche Hoddur, followed by

the generation of the Hoddur Quhli, followed by

the generation of the Quhli Lurdda, followed by

the generation of the Lurdda Lapo.

The eldest son was Lapo Gguti and

he settled at Syrmiqundi.

This is the genealogy of the Zhulu family.

In the generation of Ddiwo Wondi

Wondi Adur was of the Vazha family,6

and Wondi Amgo was of the Lohxo.

The generation of Wondi Adur was followed by

the generation of Adur Zybbu, followed by

the generation of Zybbu Yobbu, followed by

the generation of Yobbu Jieashy, followed by

the generation of Aho of the Jieashy family, followed by

the generation of Aho Ozzu followed by

the generation of Ozzu Gacy, followed by

the generation of Gacy Acu, followed by

the generation of Acu Jjindu, followed by

the generation of Jjindu Ache, followed by

the generation of Ache Binyi, followed by

the generation of Binyi Suddi, followed by

the generation of Suddi Hxary, followed by

the generation of Hxary Jjinjy, followed by

the generation of Jjinjy Yozu, followed by

the generation of Yozu Hedda.

Hedda Layi was the eldest son

and he settled at Shuohxuolievu.

This is the genealogy of the Vazha family.

The generation of Wondi Amgo was followed by

the generation of Amgo Lemgo, followed by

the generation of Lemgo Lesi, followed by

the generation of Lesi Hnegge, followed by

the generation of Hnegge Ali, followed by

the generation of Ali Amy, followed by

the generation of the nine sons of Amy.

Amy Wozzi was the eldest.

The generation of Amy Shepur

settled at Pochelievu.

The generation of Amy Shelu

settled at Vajji Lievu.

The generation of Amy Ahle

settled at Voviejjomo.

The generation of Amy Shezur

settled at Yoyoulijo.

The generation of Amy Shepur was followed by

the generation of Shepur Uojuo, followed by

the generation of eight sons of Uojuo.

Uojuo Woti was the eldest.

The generation of Woti Libby was followed by

the generation of Libby Liyi, followed by

the generation of Liyi Chashu, followed by

the generation of Chashu Jjihuo, followed by

the generation of Jjihuo Kebbi, followed by

the generation of Kebbi Jjizo, followed by

the generation of Jjizo Vofu, followed by

the generation of Vofu Shepu, followed by

the generation of Shepu Lurcu of which

Lurcu Shyha was the eldest son.

He settled at Zziyoladda.

This is the genealogy of the Lohxo family.

The generation of Ddiwo Ddini was followed by

the generation of Ddini Hlyrni, followed by

the generation of Hlyrni Yoho, followed by

the generation of Yoho Suolo, followed by

the generation of Suolo Bbu Ani, followed by

the generation of Ani Jjimge, followed by

the generation of Jjimge Shabo, followed by

the generation of Shabo Sheza, followed by

the generation of Sheza Legge, followed by

the generation of Legge Woyi, followed by

the generation of Woyi Luge, followed by

the generation of Luge Shuobi, followed by

the generation of Shuobi Nzynyie, followed by

the generation of Nzynyie Lemo, followed by

the generation of Lemo Jodda, followed by

the generation of Jodda Tihxa of which

Tihxa Muzzi was the eldest son.

He settled at Vabbulietuo.

This is the genealogy of the Lovu family.

The generation of Lapu Shequ was followed by

the generation of Shequ Shejjie, followed by

the generation of Shejjie Abbo, followed by

the generation of the five sons of Abbo, followed by

the generation of Abbo Jjige, followed by

the generation of Jjige Jjisho, followed by

the generation of Jjisho Voqy, followed by

the generation of Voqy Ati, followed by

the generation of Ati Ache which

settled at Pohxoladda.

This is the genealogy of the Ggojjy family.

The generation of Shejjie Zajjie was followed by

the generation of Zajjie Legge, followed by

the generation of Legge Viwe, followed by

the generation of Viwe Viwa, followed by

the generation of Viwa Nyipu, followed by

the generation of Nyipu Oshyr, followed by

the generation of the six sons of Oshyr.

the generation of Oshyr Hnamgumgu was followed by

the generation of Hnamgumgu Bbupo, followed by

the generation of Bbupo Luzu, followed by

the generation of Luzu Nirra, followed by

the generation of Nirra Aly, followed by

the generation of Aly Viho, followed by

the generation of Viho Shyzzur, followed by

the generation of Shyzzur Quho, followed by

the generation of Quho Shypo of which

Shypo Ddayi was the eldest son.

He settled at Gavuladda.

This is the genealogy of the Ssenyi Oshyr family.

The generation of Jjihmy Muvu was followed by

the generation of Muvu Vubbur, followed by

the generation of Vubbur Vuma, followed by

the generation of Vuma Lovu, followed by

the generation of Lovu Azzi, followed by

the generation of Azzi Moni, followed by

the generation of Moni Madda, followed by

the generation of Madda Bige, followed by

the generation of Bige Lahni, followed by

the generation of Lahni Yondi, followed by

the generation of Yondi Yoly, followed by

the generation of Yoly Yozhy, followed by

the generation of Yozhy Yogo, followed by

the generation of Yogo Kenyo, followed by

the generation of Kenyo Nzyzzur, followed by

the generation of Nzyzzur Bihlur, followed by

the generation of Bihlur Binry, followed by

the generation of Binry Puvu, followed by

the generation of Puvu Azzur, followed by

the generation of Azzur Wopu, followed by

the generation of the seven sons of Wopu.

The generation of Wopu Ake was followed by

the generation of Ake Lurzy, followed by

the generation of Lurzy Zyrdda, followed by

the generation of Zyrdda Zyzy, followed by

the generation of Zyzy Shoggu, followed by

the generation of Shoggu Jjihxo, followed by

the generation of Jjihxo Bburjie, followed by

the generation of Bburjie Adur, followed by

the generation of Adur Jjishy, followed by

the generation of Jjishy Gitu which

settled at Limuzhuhxi.

The generation of Wopu Ssehxo was followed by

the generation of Ssehxo Jjiyie, followed by

the generation of Jjiyie Yieggu, followed by

the generation of Yieggu Lyzi, followed by

the generation of Lyzi Shuotu, followed by

the generation of Shuotu Aly, followed by

the generation of Aly Bbugo, followed by

the generation of Bbugo Amy, followed by

the generation of Amy Niqo, followed by

the generation of Niqo Muga which

settled at Symubbuyo.

This is the genealogy of the Ggahahma family.

The generation of Bige Anre was followed by

the generation of Anre Bburfur, followed by

the generation of Bburfur Gebbu, followed by

the generation of Gebbu Genuo, followed by

the generation of Genuo Yobi, followed by

the generation of Yobi Biessy, followed by

the generation of the nine sons of the Biessy

who settled at Shuoggaggajjy.

The generation of the Bissy Amy was followed by

the generation of the Amy Nuogge, followed by

the generation of the Nuogge Bite, followed by

the generation of the Bite Anzi, followed by

the generation of the Anzi Ayy which

settled at Lurrrylievur.

The generation of Yibi Lovu was followed by

the generation of Lovu Aka, followed by

the generation of Aka Gejji, followed by

the generation of Gejji Lyrgur, followed by

the generation of Lyrgur Shynyie, followed by

the generation of Shynyie Hlyhxa, followed by

the generation of Hlyhxa Dazzi

settled at Chyhxolievu.

The generation of Lovu Ozzu was followed by

the generation of Ozzu Yonyi, followed by

the generation of Yonyi Hxiemga, followed by

the generation of Hxiemga Qupo, followed by

the generation of Qupo Shyyi, followed by

the generation of Shyyi Dienuo, followed by

the generation of Dienuo Nihly, followed by

the generation of Nihly Bbosse which

settled at Nyiqielievu.

The generation of Jjihmy Owa was followed by

the generation of Owa Alu, followed by

the generation of Alu Kiekie, followed by

the generation of Kiekie Bbywo, followed by

the generation of Bbywo Byddie, followed by

the generation of Byddie Bia, followed by

the generation of Bia Su Lazzi, followed by

the generation of Lazzi Gechy, followed by

the generation of Gechy Geyi, followed by

the generation of Geyi Gemgo, followed by

the generation of Gemgo Azzy, followed by

the generation of Azzy Yyli, followed by

the generation of Yyli Cassi, followed by

the generation of Cassi Hxieyi, followed by

the generation of Hxieyi Ssenge, followed by

the generation of Ssenge Yiegge, followed by

the generation of Yiegge Hoge, followed by

the generation of Hoge Vige, followed by

the generation of Vige Ahle, followed by

the generation of Ahle Nzytu, followed by

the generation of Nzytu Tihxa which

settled at Shuonuosapu.

The generation of Yyli Bizzy which was followed by

the generation of Bizzy Bibbo, followed by

the generation of Bibbo Ggabbo, followed by

the generation of Ggabbo Biyie, followed by

the generation of Biyie Sseci, followed by

the generation of Sseci Hola, followed by

the generation of Hola Shuogo, followed by

the generation of Shuogo Mare, followed by

the generation of Mare Tufu, followed by

the generation of Tufu Nidda which

settled at Xinziladda.

The generation of Yyli Jjizy was followed by

the generation of Jjizy Jjibbo, followed by

the generation of Jjibbo Bitu, followed by

the generation of Bitu Oggu, followed by

the generation of Oggu Ddivo, followed by

the generation of Ddivo Amy, followed by

the generation of Amy Arre, followed by

the generation of Arre Bivie, followed by

the generation of Bivie Jjizha, followed by

the generation of Jjizha Bburvie, followed by

the generation of Bburvie Age, followed by

the generation of Age Qidda, followed by

the generation of Qidda Aqo, followed by

the generation of Aqo Liwo, followed by

the generation of Liwo Nzyggu which

settled at Syyiloggu.

This is the genealogy of the Alunuo bimo family.7

The genealogy of the great bimo Asu Lazzi is included here.

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